/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 56 Find all values of \(x\) such th... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

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Find all values of \(x\) such that \(f(x)=0.\) $$f(x)=\frac{2 x-3}{7}$$

Short Answer

Expert verified
The root of the equation \(f(x)=\frac{2x-3}{7}=0\) is \(x=\frac{3}{2}\).

Step by step solution

01

Set the function equal to zero

To find the root of an equation means to solve the equation for \(x\) when the output of the function \(f\), for this value of \(x\), is zero. As such, start by setting the function equal to zero, \(f(x)=0 \), that is \(0=\frac{2x-3}{7}\).
02

Multiplication both sides by 7 to clear the denominator

The equation is currently a fraction and the denominator is 7. Multiply each side of the equation by 7 to get rid of the denominator. The equation then becomes \(0 \times 7 = (2x-3)\), which simplifies to \(0=2x-3\).
03

Solve for x

In the final step, the equation needs to be solved for \(x\). First, add 3 to both sides to isolate \(2x\) to one side of the equation, getting \(3=2x\). Then divide each side by 2 to solve for \(x\). The equation then becomes \(x=\frac{3}{2}\).

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Finding Roots of Equations
When we talk about finding the roots of an equation, we're referring to the process of determining the values of the variable that make the equation true—in other words, where the equation equals zero. This is a fundamental aspect of algebra and is particularly important when dealing with functions and graphs. Finding roots is synonymous with solving an equation.

For a function such as \(f(x)\), the roots are the solutions to the equation \(f(x) = 0\). They represent the 'x-intercepts' or the points where the graph of the function crosses the x-axis on a coordinate plane. In the given example, setting \(f(x) = \frac{2x - 3}{7}\) equal to zero and solving for \(x\) reveals the root of the equation. Efficiently finding roots is a vital skill in mathematics as it paves the way for understanding more complex functions and equations.
Clearing the Denominator
Clearing the denominator is a technique used to simplify equations involving fractions, making it easier to solve for the unknown variable. This is done by multiplying both sides of the equation by the denominator to eliminate the fraction altogether.

In practice, if you have an equation like \(0 = \frac{2x - 3}{7}\), multiplying each side by 7, which is the denominator, will 'clear' it from the equation. It's crucial not to alter the balance of the equation, which is why both sides must be multiplied by the same number. After clearing the denominator, the equation becomes simpler, often reducing to a linear equation which is easier to solve. Clearing the denominator is essential in rational equations where managing fractions directly can be cumbersome.
Linear Equations
Linear equations are the simplest type of equations that you'll encounter in algebra. They have the general form \(ax + b = 0\), where 'a' and 'b' are constants, and 'x' is the variable. Linear equations graph as straight lines, hence the term 'linear.'

These equations are straightforward to solve and generally involve basic operations: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. The ultimate goal is to isolate the variable on one side of the equation to find its value, as seen in the given exercise. Starting with \(0 = 2x - 3\), you add 3 to both sides to get \(3 = 2x\), and then divide by 2 to find that \(x = \frac{3}{2}\). The solution process showcases how even when starting with rational functions, the goal often boils down to solving a linear equation.
Algebraic Fractions
An algebraic fraction is simply a fraction where the numerator, the denominator, or both contain algebraic expressions. The key to working with algebraic fractions is the same as with numerical fractions—manipulate them in such a way as to find the values that make the equation true.

In the context of our problem, \(f(x) = \frac{2x - 3}{7}\) is an algebraic fraction. Similar to numerical fractions, we aim to simplify them by finding common denominators, canceling factors, or as previously mentioned, clearing the denominator altogether. This process is often necessary to solve equations or to simplify expressions in algebra. For example, we cleared the denominator to transform our original function into a more straightforward linear equation, which we could then solve to find our desired roots.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Use examples to hypothesize whether the product of an odd function and an even function is even or odd. Then prove your hypothesis.

You can encode and decode messages using functions and their inverses. To code a message, first translate the letters to numbers using 1 for "A," 2 for "B," and so on. Use 0 for a space. So, "A ball" becomes 1 0 2 1 12 12. Then, use a one-to-one function to convert to coded numbers. Using \(f(x)=2 x-1,\) "A ball" becomes 1 ?1 3 1 23 23. (a) Encode "Call me later" using the function \(f(x)=5 x+4.\) (b) Find the inverse function of \(f(x)=5 x+4\) and use it to decode 119 44 9 104 4 104 49 69 29.

The spread of a contaminant is increasing in a circular pattern on the surface of a lake. The radius of the contaminant can be modeled by \(r(t)=5.25 \sqrt{t},\) where \(r\) is the radius in meters and \(t\) is time in hours since contamination. (a) Find a function that gives the area \(A\) of the circular leak in terms of the time \(t\) since the spread began. (b) Find the size of the contaminated area after 36 hours. (c) Find when the size of the contaminated area is 6250 square meters.

Prove that the product of two odd functions is an even function, and that the product of two even functions is an even function.

Determine whether the function is even, odd, or neither (a) algebraically, (b) graphically by using a graphing utility to graph the function, and (c) numerically by using the table feature of the graphing utility to compare \(f(x)\) and \(f(-x)\) for several values of \(x\). $$f(x)=x \sqrt{x+5}$$

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