/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 31 Select the representations that ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Select the representations that do not change the location of the given point. $$\left(-5,-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)$$ a. \(\left(-5, \frac{7 \pi}{4}\right)\) b. \(\left(5,-\frac{5 \pi}{4}\right)\) c. \(\left(-5, \frac{11 \pi}{4}\right)\) d. \(\left(5, \frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)

Short Answer

Expert verified
The representations which do not change the location of the point \((-5, -\frac{\pi}{4})\) are options a and c.

Step by step solution

01

Identify the Given Point

The given point in polar coordinates is \((-5, -\frac{\pi}{4})\).
02

Understanding Polar Coordinates

In polar coordinates, a point is represented by (r,θ). If we add or subtract multiple of \(2\pi\) to the θ, the location of the point remains unchanged. This is because the constant \(2\pi\) represents a full rotation around the origin. Thus, the position of the point remains the same after a full rotation.
03

Check Each Representation

Now check each provided representation to see if they represent the same position as the given point: \n a. \((-5, \frac{7\pi}{4})\): Adding \(\frac{8\pi}{4}\) to the θ component of the given point gives \(-\frac{\pi}{4} + \frac{8\pi}{4} = \frac{7\pi}{4}\). So, option a represents the same point. \n b. \((5, -\frac{5\pi}{4})\): This option has changed the r component, and hence, represents a different point. \n c. \((-5, \frac{11\pi}{4})\): Adding \(\frac{12\pi}{4}\) to the θ component of the given point gives \(-\frac{\pi}{4} + \frac{12\pi}{4} = \frac{11\pi}{4}\). So, option c represents the same point. \n d. \((5, \frac{\pi}{4})\): This option not only changes the r component but also the θ, and hence, represents a different point.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.