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In Exercises \(35-40,\) convert each angle in radians to degrees. Round to two decimal places. \(-5.2\) radians

Short Answer

Expert verified
-298.06 degrees

Step by step solution

01

Identifying the Given Angle

The given angle is \(-5.2\) radians.
02

Applying the Conversion Formula

To convert from radian to degree, the formula used is \(degrees = radians\times \frac{180}{\pi}\). Accordingly, the degrees should be calculated as follows: \(degrees = -5.2 radians\times \frac{180}{\pi}\)
03

Calculating the Degrees

After applying the conversion formula, the result is approximately -298.06 degrees.
04

Rounding to Two Decimal Places

The resulting degree value when rounded to two decimal places is -298.06 degrees.

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Converting Radians to Degrees
When you're dealing with angles, you often need to switch between radians and degrees, depending on the context of the problem you're solving. To convert an angle from radians to degrees, you use a fundamental conversion formula: \( degrees = radians \times \frac{180}{\pi} \).

For example, if you're given an angle in radians, let's say \( -5.2 \) radians, you simply multiply it by \( \frac{180}{\pi} \) to find its equivalent in degrees. The mathematical constant \( \pi \) (pi) is approximately 3.14159, so this factor \( \frac{180}{\pi} \) is what mathematically links radians and degrees. When you perform this calculation, you transform the radian measure into something more universally understood - the angle in degrees.
Trigonometry
Trigonometry is the branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the sides and angles of triangles. Radian and degree measures are essential in trigonometry because they allow you to express the sizes of angles which are core in defining the ratios known as sine, cosine, and tangent. For instance, these ratios can then be applied to solve various problems including those in real-life scenarios such as navigation, engineering, and physics.

Using radians or degrees, trigonometry can help you understand circular motion, waves, and many other phenomena. It is therefore crucial to grasp how these two units of angle measurement relate through conversion to successfully employ trigonometric functions across different applications.
Angle Conversion
The process of changing from one unit of angle measurement to another is known as angle conversion. This is a very handy skill in fields ranging from mathematics to engineering and even various sciences. Understanding the conversion between radians and degrees allows you to interpret and solve problems across different context that may use either unit.

Always keep in mind that \(180\) degrees is equal to \(\pi\) radians, which is the basis for the conversion formula. Thus, any angle given in radians can be converted to degrees by multiplying by \(\frac{180}{\pi}\), and conversely, you can convert degrees back to radians by multiplying by \(\frac{\pi}{180}\). This interchangeability is vital and should be second nature if you are venturing into any technical field that requires manipulation of angles.
Rounding Decimal Places
Rounding decimal places is a common practice in mathematics to simplify numbers, making them easier to work with, especially when exact values are not necessary. In the context of converting radians to degrees, like with our example -5.2 radians, once you've completed the conversion calculation, you often round the result to a specified number of decimal places for simplicity and clarity.

To round to two decimal places, look at the third decimal digit. If it's 5 or greater, you increase the second decimal by one. If it’s less than 5, you leave the second decimal as it is. In our example, after converting and calculating, we get approximately -298.057 but when rounded to two decimal places, it becomes -298.06. Accuracy may be crucial, so rounding is typically done with specific instructions, such as rounding to the nearest hundredth, which reflects the precision needed for the task at hand.

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