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What is a geometric sequence? Give an example with your explanation.

Short Answer

Expert verified
A geometric sequence is a sequence in which each term after the first is obtained by multiplying the preceding term by a fixed, non-zero number known as the ratio. An example could be the sequence {2, 6, 18, 54, ...}, which has a ratio of 3.

Step by step solution

01

Definition

A geometric sequence is a sequence of numbers in which any term after the first is obtained by multiplying the preceding term by a fixed, non-zero number called the ratio, denoted as 'r'. This sequence can be expressed as: a, ar, ar^2, ar^3, ..., ar^n.
02

Example

Take a sequence {2, 6, 18, 54, ...}. In this case, each term is created by multiplying the previous term by 3 (which is a non-zero number). Hence, this sequence is a geometric sequence, and the ratio is 3.

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