Chapter 11: Problem 19
How many different four-letter passwords can be formed from the letters \(\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{B}, \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{D}, \mathrm{E}, \mathrm{F},\) and \(\mathrm{G}\) if no repetition of letters is allowed?
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Chapter 11: Problem 19
How many different four-letter passwords can be formed from the letters \(\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{B}, \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{D}, \mathrm{E}, \mathrm{F},\) and \(\mathrm{G}\) if no repetition of letters is allowed?
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Use the formula for the sum of the first n terms of a geometric sequence to solve Exercises \(71-76\). A pendulum swings through an arc of 16 inches. On each successive swing, the length of the arc is \(96 \%\) of the previous length. $$ \begin{array}{cccc} {16,} & {0.96(16),} & {(0.96)^{2}(16),} & {(0.96)^{3}(16)} \\ {\text { Ist }} & {2 \text { nd }} & {3 \text { rd }} & {4 \text { th }} \\ {\text { swing }} & {\text { swing }} & {\text { swing }} & {\text { swing }} \end{array} $$ After 10 swings, what is the total length of the distance the pendulum has swung?
Show that the sum of the first \(n\) positive odd integers, $$ 1+3+5+\dots+(2 n-1) $$ is n2.
Mega Millions is a multi-state lottery played in most U.S. states. As of this writing, the top cash prize was \(\$ 656\) million, going to three lucky winners in three states. Players pick five different numbers from 1 to 56 and one number from 1 to \(46 .\) Use this information to solve Exercises \(27-30 .\) Express all probabilities as fractions. A player wins a minimum award of \(\$ 10,000\) by correctly matching four numbers drawn from white balls ( 1 through 56 ) and matching the number on the gold Mega Bali (1 through 46 ). What is the probability of winning this consolation prize?
Use the formula for the value of an annuity to solve Exercises 77–84. Round answers to the nearest dollar. To offer scholarship funds to children of employees, a company invests \(\$ 15,000\) at the end of every three months in an annuity that pays \(9 \%\) compounded quarterly. a. How much will the company have in scholarship funds at the end of ten years? b. Find the interest.
Use a right triangle to write \(\cos \left(\tan ^{-1} x\right)\) as an algebraic expression. Assume that \(x\) is positive and that the given inverse trigonometric function is defined for the expression in \(x . \text { (Section } 5.7, \text { Example } 9)\)
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