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A penny is to be tossed 3 times. What is the probability there will be 2 heads and 1 tail?

Short Answer

Expert verified
The probability of getting 2 heads and 1 tail when tossing a penny 3 times is \(\frac{3}{8}\) or 0.375.

Step by step solution

01

Calculate the total number of possible outcomes

First, we need to find the total number of possible outcomes for 3 coin tosses. Each toss can either be a head (H) or a tail (T), so there are 2 possible outcomes for each toss. Since there are 3 tosses, the total number of possible outcomes is \(2^3\), which equals 8.
02

Determine the successful outcomes

Next, we have to find all the possible combinations with 2 heads and 1 tail: 1. HHT 2. HTH 3. THH There are a total of 3 successful outcomes with 2 heads and 1 tail.
03

Calculate the probability

Now that we have found the number of successful outcomes and the total number of possible outcomes, we can calculate the probability using the formula: Probability = (Number of successful outcomes) / (Total number of possible outcomes) In this case: Probability = 3 / 8 So the probability of getting 2 heads and 1 tail when tossing a penny 3 times is 3/8 or 0.375.

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