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Solve each equation. Check your solution.

32t-1=15

Short Answer

Expert verified

The solutions of the equation are t=-2 and t=3.

Step by step solution

01

Step-1 – Apply the concept of Absolute value

On real number line, the distance of a number from 0 is the absolute value. It is always nonnegative.

The absolute value of a function is expressed as, if x is a real number then absolute value of xis defined as.

x=x when x is greater than or equal to 0 . In other words, the absolute value of x is x when x is either positive or zero.

x=-x when x is less than 0 . In other words, the absolute value of x is opposite of x when x is negative.

02

Step-2 –Example of Absolute value

The absolute value of 5 is expressed as 5=5 and of -5 is expressed as -5=5

03

Step-3 – Simplify the equation

Consider the provided equation.

32t-1=15

Divide both sides by 3.

2t-1=5

Recall the concept of absolute value and apply it.

Case 1. 2t-1=5

Add 1 on both the sides.

2t−1+1=5+12t=6

Divide both sides by 2.

t=3

Case 2. 2t-1=-5

Add 1 on both the sides.

2t−1+1=−5+12t=−4

Divide both sides by 2.

t=-2

Therefore, there are two possible solutions for the equation 32t-1=15 that are t=3 and t=-2.

04

Step-4 – Verify the solutions

Substitute the value t=3 in the equation 32t-1=15.

323−1=1536−1=1535=1535=15

Simplify it further as.

15=15

Since, this is true so the value t=3 satisfy the equation 32t-1=15.

Substitute the value t=-2 in the equation 32t-1=15.

32−2−1=153−4−1=153−5=1535=15

Simplify it further as.

15=15

Since, this is true so the value t=-2 satisfy the equation 32t-1=15.

Thus, the solution set is -2,3.

Hence, the solutions of the equation are t=-2 and t=3.

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