Q68. Solve each equation. Check the s... [FREE SOLUTION]

Chapter 1: Q68. (page 39)

Solve each equation. Check the solution.
68. $|x + 5| = 18$

Short Answer

Expert verified

The value of $x$ is $13$ and $- 23$ .

Step by step solution

- State the definition of absolute value.

The distance of a number from 0 in the number line is called the absolute value and since distance cannot be negative so absolute value is always positive.

- Solve the inequality.

If x is a number, then absolute value of x is written as $|x|$ .

Here, the inequality is:

$|x + 5| = 18$

Case 1:

\begin{matrix} a = b \\ x + 5 = 18 \\ x + 5 鈭� 5 = 18 鈭� 5 \\ x = 13 \end{matrix}

Or Case 2:

\begin{matrix} a = 鈭� b \\ x + 5 = 鈭� 18 \\ x + 5 鈭� 5 = 鈭� 18 鈭� 5 \\ x = 鈭� 23 \end{matrix}

The solution is $13$ and $- 23$

- Check the solution.

For case 1: $x = 13$ .

Check:

\begin{array}{r} |x + 5| = 18 \\ |13 + 5| = 18 \\ |18| = 18 \\ 18 = 18 \end{array}

Thus, it is correct.

For case 2: $x = - 23$ .

Check:

\begin{array}{r} |x + 5| = 18 \\ |鈭� 23 + 5| = 18 \\ |鈭� 18| = 18 \\ 18 = 18 \end{array}

Thus, it is also correct.

- State the conclusion.

Therefore, the solution set for x is $\{13, - 23\}$ .

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91影视

Solve each equation. Check the solution.
68. $|x + 5| = 18$

Short Answer

Step by step solution

- State the definition of absolute value.

- Solve the inequality.

- Check the solution.

- State the conclusion.

One App. One Place for Learning.

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91影视

Solve each equation. Check the solution.68. x+5=18

Short Answer

Step by step solution

- State the definition of absolute value.

- Solve the inequality.

- Check the solution.

- State the conclusion.

One App. One Place for Learning.

Most popular questions from this chapter

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

Mechanics Maths

Statistics

Decision Maths

Probability and Statistics

Discrete Mathematics

Theoretical and Mathematical Physics

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Solve each equation. Check the solution.
68. $|x + 5| = 18$