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91Ó°ÊÓ

Determine whether each pair of matrices are inverses.11.

R=[2234]

S=[2-1-321]

Short Answer

Expert verified

The given matrices are inverse of each other.

Step by step solution

01

­- Definition of inverse of matrix.

A square matrixB is said to be an inverse of the square matrixA ifAB=BA=I where I is an identity matrix of the same order as that of matrixA orB .

02

­- Find the product of the given matrices.

The product of the given matrices is:

[2234]⋅[2−1−321]=[(2)(2)+(2)(−32)(2)(−1)+(2)(1)(3)(2)+(4)(−32)(3)(−1)+(4)(1)]=[4+(−3)−2+26+(−6)−3+4]=[4−3−2+26−6−3+4]=[1001]

As the product of the given matrices is equal to the identity matrix, therefore the given matrices are inverse of each other.

03

­- Write the conclusion. 

The given matrices are inverse of each other.

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