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91Ó°ÊÓ

For exercise 19 and 20, use the table that shows the percent of people age 25 and over with a high school diploma over the last few decades.

19. Use a prediction equation to predict the percent in 2010.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The model predicts that 96.1% of people will have a high school diploma in 2010.

Step by step solution

01

Step-1 – Determine the points.

Consider Year as x coordinate and Percent as y coordinates

Use the points (1975,62.5)  and  (1995,81.7) to determine the equation of the line.

02

Step-2 – Determine the equation.

The point slope form is y-y1=y2-y1x2-x1(x-x1)

Substitute (x1y1)=(1975,62.5)   and  (x2y2)=(1995,81.7)  into the above formula.

y−62.5=81.7−62.51995−1975(x−1975)y−62.5=19.220(x−1975)y−62.5=0.96(x−1975)y−62.5=0.96x−1896y=0.96x−1833.5

03

Step-3 – Model prediction.

We need to predict the percent in 2010.

Put 2010 for x into the equation y=0.96x-1833.5.

y=0.96(2010)−1833.5y=1929.6−1833.5y=96.1

The model predicts that 96.1% of people will have a high school diploma in 2010.

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