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Write an exponential function whose graph passes through the points 0,0.2and4,51.2.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The exponential function passing through the given points is y=0.24x.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Write down the given information.

The given points are 0,0.2and4,51.2.

02

Step 2. Concept used.

The exponential function is of the form y=abx where a≠0,b≠1andb>0.

03

Step 3. Satisfying the given points in exponential function.

On satisfying the points 0,0.2and4,51.2in exponential function y=abx.

y=abx â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„....10.2=ab0 â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„    ....Forthepoint0,0.2a=0.2 â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„       ....2

Similarly,

role="math" y=abx51.2=ab4 â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„ â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„ â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„ â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„    ....Forthepoint4,51.251.2=0.2b4 â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„ â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„ â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„    ....From2a=0.2b=4 â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„ â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„ â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„ â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„â¶Ä„        ....∵b>0

Plugging a=0.2,b=4 in (1) gives y=0.24x which is the required exponential function passing through the given points.

04

Step 4. Conclusion.

The exponential function passing through the given points is y=0.24x.

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