/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 31 Each ordered pair is from an inv... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

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Each ordered pair is from an inverse variation. Find the constant of variation. $$ \left(\frac{3}{8}, \frac{2}{3}\right) $$

Short Answer

Expert verified
The constant of variation 'k' for the given ordered pair is \(1/4\).

Step by step solution

01

Understand the concept of inverse variation

Two quantities are said to be in inverse variation if their product is a constant. This is represented by the equation \(y = k/x\) or \(xy = k\), where 'k' is the constant of variation.
02

Identify the x and y values from the ordered pair

In the given ordered pair \((3/8, 2/3)\), \(3/8\) is the 'x' value and \(2/3\) is the 'y' value.
03

Substitute x and y into the inverse variation equation

Substitute \(x = 3/8\) and \(y = 2/3\) into the equation \(xy = k\). So, the equation becomes \((3/8)(2/3) = k\).
04

Solve for 'k'

Simplify the equation \((3/8)(2/3) = k\) to find the value of 'k'. This gives \(k = 1/4\).

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Constant of Variation
In inverse variation, the constant of variation is a crucial concept. It's the number that can be found by multiplying the two variables involved. The core idea is that whenever one variable increases, the other decreases, so that their product remains the same. In the equation for inverse variation, this constant is represented by the letter 'k'.

For instance, given an inverse variation relationship depicted by the equation \( xy = k \), no matter how the values of \( x \) and \( y \) change, the product \( xy \) remains equal to \( k \). This implies that if you know either \( x \) or \( y \), you can determine the other variable as long as you have the constant \( k \).
  • The constant of variation is unique to each inverse variation problem.
  • It signifies how strongly one variable influences the other.
Understanding the constant of variation helps us comprehend the level of dependence of two variables on each other in a reciprocal relationship.
Inverse Variation Equation
The inverse variation equation is a mathematical representation that defines the relationship between two variables that inversely vary. In simple terms, it says that if one variable increases, the other must decrease proportionally for their product to remain constant.

The general form of the inverse variation equation is given as \( y = \frac{k}{x} \) or \( xy = k \), where \( k \) is the constant of variation and \( x \) and \( y \) are the variables.
  • This form illustrates that multiplication between \( x \) and \( y \) results in a constant product \( k \).
  • This demonstrates a hyperbolic relationship between the variables.
If you graph the inverse variation equation, you'll notice that it forms a distinctive curve known as a hyperbola. This graphical representation further solidifies the concept of inversely related variables, showcasing that as one moves up the curve, the other must go down.
Product of Quantities
The product of quantities refers to the outcome you obtain when you multiply two variables together. In the realm of inverse variation, this product is not just any ordinary multiplication result; it's a consistent value that remains unchanged regardless of the variable values.

Considering the ordered pair \((\frac{3}{8}, \frac{2}{3})\) in the context of inverse variation, we see the principle clearly through their multiplication. By calculating, you can quickly find the product \((\frac{3}{8})(\frac{2}{3})\), which results in \(\frac{1}{4}\).
  • This product becomes your constant of variation \( k \).
  • Moreover, it reinforces the inverse relationship between the variables.
Whenever dealing with inverse variation, this product will stay consistent no matter how the values of \( x \) and \( y \) are adjusted, as long as their inverse relationship remains intact.

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