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Solve each equation. Check your solution.

x+4=x−8

Short Answer

Expert verified

The solution of the given equation is x=12.

Check:

When x=12,

Substitute 12 for xin the given equation x+4=x−8.

x+4=x−812+4?¯¯12−816?¯¯44=4

Therefore, x=12is the solution of the given equation x+4=x−8.

When x=5,

Substitute 5 for in the given equation x+4=x−8.

x+4=x−85+4?¯¯5−89?¯¯−33≠−3

Therefore,x=5 is not the solution of the given equation x+4=x−8.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Rewrite the given equation.

The given equation can be written as:

x+4=x−8x+42=(x−8)2(squaringbothsides)x+4=(x−8)2x+4=x2−2(x)(8)+82(∵(a−b)2=a2−2ab+b2)x+4=x2−16x+64

02

Step 2. Solve the given equation.

The solution of the given equation is:

x+4=x2−16x+640=x2−16x−x+64−40=x2−17x+600=x2−12x−5x+60x2−12x−5x+60=0x(x−12)−5(x−12)=0(x−12)(x−5)=0x−12=0orx−5=0x=12orx=5

Therefore, the valuesx are 12 and 5.

03

Step 3. Check the solution.

When x=12,

Substitute 12 for xin the given equation x+4=x−8.

x+4=x−812+4?¯¯12−816?¯¯44=4

Therefore, x=12is the solution of the given equation x+4=x−8.

When x=5,

Substitute 5 forx in the given equation x+4=x−8.

x+4=x−85+4?¯¯5−89?¯¯−33≠−3

Therefore,x=5 is not the solution of the given equation x+4=x−8.

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