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What is the range of the function fx=−4x2−12?

Aallintegerslessthanorequalto12B{allnonnegativeintegers}C{allrealnumbers}D{allrealnumberslessthanorequalto−}

Short Answer

Expert verified

The range of the given function is all real numbers less than or equal to −12.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Identify.

The functionfx=−4x2−12 is a parabola witha=−4,b=0 and c=−12. As a is negative, the graph opens downward, and the function has a maximum value. The range is all real numbers less than or equal to the maximum value.

02

Step 2. Find x coordinate of vertex.

X coordinate of vertex is given by x=−b2a. Substitute -4 for a, 0 for b and −12 for c

x=−02−4=0

03

Step 3. Find the value of y.

Substitute x-coordinate of vertex into the original equation,

fx=−4x2−12=−402−12=−12

Therefore, the vertex is at 0,−12.

The maximum value is −12. The range is all real numbers less than or equal to the maximum value, or all real numbers less than or equal to −12. Option D is the required answer.

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