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Determine whether each trinomial is a perfect square trinomial. Write yes or no. If so, factor it.

k2−16k+64

Short Answer

Expert verified

Yes, the given trinomial is a perfect square trinomial.

The factorization of the given trinomial is (k−8)2.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Observe the given trinomial k2−16k+64.

The given trinomial is: k2−16k+64

The First, middle, and last terms of the given trinomial arek2,-16k and 64 respectively.

The first term of the given trinomial can be written as:

k2=k2

Therefore, the first term of the given trinomial is a perfect square.

The last term of the given trinomial can be written as:

64=82

Therefore, the last term of the given trinomial is a perfect square.

The middle term of the given trinomial can be written as:

−16k=−2k8

Therefore, the middle term is twice the product of the square roots of the first term and last term.

02

Step 2. Determine whether the given trinomial k2−16k+64 is a perfect square trinomial.

As, the first and last terms of the given trinomial are a perfect square and the middle term is twice the product of the square roots of the first term and last term.

Therefore, yes, the given trinomial is a perfect square trinomial.

03

Step 3. Factor the given trinomial k2−16k+64.

It is known that:

a2−2ab+b2=a−ba−b=a−b2

It can be noticed that:

k2−16k+64=k2−2k8+82=k−8k−8∵a2−2ab+b2=a−ba−b=a−b2=k−82

Therefore, the factorization of the given trinomial is k−82.

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