On the first day of its fiscal year, Monarch Company issued \(\$ 8,000,000\) of
five-year, \(8 \%\) bonds to finance its operations of producing and selling
home electronics equipment. Interest is payable semiannually. The bonds were
issued at an effective interest rate of \(11 \%\), resulting in Monarch Company
receiving cash of \(\$ 7,095,482\).
a. Journalize the entries to record the following:
1\. Sale of the bonds.
2\. First semiannual interest payment. (Amortization of discount is to be
recorded annually.)
3\. Second semiannual interest payment.
4\. Amortization of discount at the end of the first year, using the interest
method. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
b. Compute the amount of the bond interest expense for the first year.