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Find the probability density function of Y = eX when X is normally distributed with parameters 渭 and 蟽2. The random variable Y is said to have a lognormal distribution (since log Y has a normal distribution) with parameters 渭 and 蟽2.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The result will be

fY(y)=12exp(logy)2221y

Step by step solution

01

Step:1 Given Information

When X is normally distributed with parameters and 2, find the probability density function for Y = e X. Because log Y has a normal distribution, the random variable Y is said to have a lognormal distribution with parameters and.

02

Step:2 Definition

A probability density function (PDF) is used in probability theory to signify the random variable's likelihood of falling into a particular range of values as opposed to taking up a single value. The feature illustrates the normal distribution's probability density function and how mean and deviation are calculated.

03

Step:3 Explanation of the solution

We are given that X~N,2and Y=eX, Observe that Y>0with probability 1 . So, for any y>0we have that

FY(y)=P(Yy)=PeXy=P(Xlog(y))=FX(log(y))

where FXis CDF of X. By differentiating, we have that

fY(y)=ddyFY(y)=fX(log(y))1y=12exp-(logy-)2221y

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