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Present a combinatorial explanation of why

nr=nr,n-r

Short Answer

Expert verified

It is proved thatnr=nr,n-r

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information.

It is given thatnr=nr,n-r.

02

Step 2. Give explanation for nr=nr, n-r

nrrepresents the no. of ways in which robjects can be selected from nobjects.

When this is done, robjects that are selected are grouped separately and n-robjects that are not selected are grouped separately.

Hence, this is equivalent to separating nobjects into two groups, one having robjects and another having n-robjects.

This can be done inn!r!(n-r)!ways=nr,n-r

Therefore,nr=nr,n-r.

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