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Go to the St. Louis Federal Reserve FRED database, and find the most current data available on Currency (CURRNS), Total Checkable Deposits (TCDNS), Total Reserves (RESBALNS), and Required Reserves (RESBALREQ).

  1. Calculate the value of the currency deposit ratio c.
  2. Use RESBALNS and RESBALREQ to calculate the amount of excess reserves, and then calculate the value of the excess reserve ratio e. Be sure the units of total and required reserves are the same when you do the calculations.
  3. Assuming a required reserve ratio rr of 11%, calculate the value of the money multiplier m.

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. The value of the currency deposit ratio c is0.8017.
  2. The value of the excess reserve ratio e is 1.4405.
  3. The value of the money multiplier m will be 1.9161.

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1: Given information

VariablesCurrency(CURRNS)TotalCheckableDeposits(TCDNS)TotalReserves(RESBALNS)RequiredReserves(RESBALREQ)Values in USDbillions (as on1stJuly, 2013)1130.31409.82094.22563.296

02

Part (a) Step 2: Calculation

The calculation is shown below,

Currency deposit ratio(c)=Currency(CURRNS)TotalCheckableDeposits(TCDNS)

=1130.31409.8

=0.8017

03

Part (a) Step 3: Final answer

The value of the currency deposit ratio c is0.8017.

04

Part (b) Step 1: Given information

VariablesCurrency(CURRNS)TotalCheckableDeposits(TCDNS)TotalReserves(RESBALNS)RequiredReserves(RESBALREQ)Values in USDbillions (as on1stJuly, 2013)1130.31409.82094.22563.296

05

Part (b) Step 2: Calculation

The calculation is shown below,

Excess Reserves(ER)=TotalReserves(RESBALNS)RequiredReserves(RESBALREQ)

=2094.225-63.296

=2030.929

So,

localid="1647517191395" Excess Reserves Ratio(e)=ExcessReserves(ER)TotalCheckableDeposits(TCDNS)

=2030.9291409.8

=1.4405

06

Part (b) Step 3: Final answer

The value of the excess reserve ratio e is1.4405

07

Part (c) Step 1: Given information

VariablesCurrency(CURRNS)TotalCheckableDeposits(TCDNS)TotalReserves(RESBALNS)RequiredReserves(RESBALREQ)Values in USDbillions (as on1stJuly, 2013)1130.31409.82094.22563.296

08

Part (c) Step 2: Calculation

The solution for the equation is explained below,

Money Multiplier(m)=(1+currencydepositratio(c))(currencydepositratio(c)+requiredreserveratio(rr))

=1+0.8017(0.8017+0.11004)

=1.9761

09

Part (c) Step 3: Final answer

The value of the money multiplier m will be1.9761.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

If a bank sells \(10 million of bonds to the Fed to pay back \)10million on the loan it owes, what is the effect on the level of checkable deposits?

Classify each of these transactions as an asset, a liability, or neither for each of the 鈥減layers鈥 in the money supply process鈥攖he Federal Reserve, banks, and depositors.

a. You get a \(10,000loan from the bank to buy an automobile.

b. You deposit \)400into your checking account at the local bank.

c. The Fed provides an emergency loan to a bank for\(1,000,000.

d. A bank borrows \)500,000in overnight loans from another bank.

e. You use your debit card to purchase a meal at a restaurant for $100.

17. For the following operations, what happens to the central bank's and commercial bank's reserves and the monetary base? Use T-account to show changes in balances. Assume that the amount is $10million.

a. The central bank provides loan to commercial bank.

b. The central bank sells securities to the commercial bank.

c. The commercial bank repays the loan to the central bank.

If the Fed lends five banks a total of\(100million but depositors withdraw \)50million and hold it as currency, what happens to reserves and the monetary base? Use T-accounts to explain your answer.

If reserves in the banking system increase by 1billion because the Fed lends 11billion to financial institutions, and checkable deposits increase by 9billion, why isn鈥檛 the banking system in equilibrium? What will continue to happen in the banking system until equilibrium is reached? Show the T-account for the banking system in equilibrium.

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