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The demand curve and supply curve for one-year discount bonds with a face value of$1000are represented by the following equations:

Bd:Price=-0.8Quantity+1100Bs:Price=Quantity+680

a. What is the expected equilibrium price and quantity of bonds in this market?

b. Given your answer to part (a), what is the expected interest rate in this market?

Short Answer

Expert verified

a) The equilibrium price and quantity are$975and$275respectively.

b) Expected interest is2.56%

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) : Step 1: To find

What is the expected equilibrium price and quantity of bonds in this market?

02

Part (a) - Step 2: Explanation

Given,

Bd:Price=-0.8Quantity+1100Bs:Price=Quantity+680

Now,

Quantity+700=-0.6Quantity+1,140Quantity+0.6Quantity=1,140-7001.6Quantity=440Quantity=275

Equilibrium quantity of bonds is 275.

Given,

Quantity is$275

Bs: Price=Quantity+700

Substitute 275for quantity in equation Bs

price=275+700=975

Equilibrium price is$975

Therefore the equilibrium price and quantity are$975and$275respectively.

03

Part (b)- Step 3: To find

what is the expected interest rate in this market?

04

Part(b)- Step 4: Explanation

Given.

Current price is $975

Face value is $1000

Now, Expected interest is:

Expectedinterestrate=facevalue-currentpricecurrentprice100

Substitute the value of face value and current price

Expectedrate=$1000-$975$975100=2.56%

So, Expected interest rate is2.56%

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