Chapter 20: Q 7. (page 546)
鈥淚f prices and wages are perfectly flexible, then and changes in aggregate demand have a smaller effect on output.鈥 Is this statement true, false, or uncertain? Explain your answer.
Short Answer
The statement is false.
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Chapter 20: Q 7. (page 546)
鈥淚f prices and wages are perfectly flexible, then and changes in aggregate demand have a smaller effect on output.鈥 Is this statement true, false, or uncertain? Explain your answer.
The statement is false.
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Wikipedia has a detailed account of hyperinflationary episodes in a number of countries throughout history. Go to the page at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hyperinflation#Notable_hyperinflationary_episodes. Which of the countries listed had the worst hyperinflationary episode? Which country has the most recent hyperinflationary episode?
Some payment technologies require infrastructure (e.g., merchants need to have access to credit card swiping machines). In most developing countries historically this infrastructure has either been nonexistent or very costly. However, recently mobile payment systems have expanded rapidly in developing countries as they have become cheaper. Everything else being equal, would you expect the transaction component of the demand for money to be increasing or decreasing in a developing country relative to a rich country?
What evidence is used to assess the stability of the money demand function? What does the evidence suggest about the stability of money demand, and how has this conclusion affected monetary policymaking?
Why are central banks so concerned with inflation expectations?
Explain how the following events will affect the demand for money according to the portfolio theories of money demand:
a. The economy experiences a business cycle contraction
b. Brokerage fees decline, making bond transactions cheaper.
c. The stock market crashes. (Hint: Consider both the increase in stock price volatility following a market crash and the decrease in wealth of stockholders.)
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