Chapter 12: Aggregate Demand Curve (page 239)
What shifts the aggregate demand curve?
Short Answer
changes in consumption, investments, government spending, and net export changes.
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Chapter 12: Aggregate Demand Curve (page 239)
What shifts the aggregate demand curve?
changes in consumption, investments, government spending, and net export changes.
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Distinguish between "real-balances effect" and "wealth effect," as the terms are used in this chapter. How does each relate to the aggregate demand curve?
what is aggregate demand
Why is the aggregate demand curve downsloping? Specify how your explanation differs from the explanation for the downsloping demand curve for a single product. What role does the multiplier play in shifts of the aggregate demand curve?
What assumptions cause the immediate-short-run aggregate supply curve to be horizontal? Why is the long-run aggregate supply curve vertical? Explain the shape of the short-run aggregate supply curve. Why is the short-run curve relatively flat to the left of the full-employment output and relatively steep to the right?
Label each of the following descriptions as being either an immediate-short-run aggregate supply curve, a short-run aggregate supply curve, or a long-run aggregate supply curve.
A vertical line.
The price level is fixed.
Output prices are flexible, but input prices are fixed.
A horizontal line.
An upsloping curve.
Output is fixed.
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