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Question: What are the different types of relationships between values that can be tested using relational operators, and provide brief examples for each operator. Answer: Relational operators are used to test relationships between values. Common relational operators are: 1. Greater than (">"): Evaluates if a value is larger than another value. Example: 5 > 3 returns true, as 5 is greater than 3. 2. Less than ("<"): Determines if a value is smaller than another value. Example: 3 < 5 returns true, as 3 is less than 5. 3. Greater than or equal to (">="): Tests if a value is greater than or equal to another value. Example: 5 >= 5 returns true, as 5 is equal to 5. 4. Less than or equal to ("<="): Checks if a value is less than or equal to another value. Example: 3 <= 5 returns true, as 3 is less than 5. 5. Equal to ("=="): Tests if two values are equal. Example: 5 == 5 returns true, as both values are the same. 6. Not equal to ("!="): Determines if two values are not equal. Example: 5 != 3 returns true, as the values are not the same.