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How can you dilute solution B containing 20.0 m Cs/mL to give three new solutions with 4 , 3, and 1渭驳颁蝉/mL ?

Short Answer

Expert verified

4gCs/mLsolution can be obtained from the dilution of 50mL solution B in 250mL.

role="math" localid="1663309055250" 3gCs/mLsolution can be obtained from the dilution of 75mL solution B in 500mL .

role="math" localid="1663309044993" 1gCs/mLsolution can be obtained from the dilution of 25mL solution B in 500 mL .

Step by step solution

01

The process for dilution

The process of dilution is used to make low-concentration solutions from higher-concentration solutions.

The dilution is done using the volumetric principle, which is used to calculate the concentration and volume of the diluted solution from a known solution.

MconVcon=MdilVdil

The dilution is done using the volumetric principle, which is used to calculate the concentration and volume of the diluted solution from a known solution.

MconVcon=MdilVdil

Where,

The volume of Concentrated solution isVcon

The volume of diluted solution Vdil

The Concentration of Concentrated solution is Mcon

The Concentration of diluted solutionMdil

02

The process for serial dilution

Serial Dilution - The stepwise dilution method is used to prepare low concentration solutions from higher concentration solutions.

1渭驳颁蝉/mLsolution will be got from the dilution of 25 mL solution B in 500 mL

4渭驳颁蝉/mLsolution will be got from the dilution of 50 mL solution B in 250mL

1渭驳颁蝉/mLsolution will be got from the dilution of 75mL solution B in 500 mL

03

Create three new solutions

For explanation of the dilution of into 20.0mgCs/mL into 1 , 3 and 4渭驳颁蝉/mL solutions

Concentration of Solution B is 20.0 mg Cs/mL

The beginning volume of solution B to dilute is determined by plugging in the concentration of solution B and the required final concentrations and volumes in the preceding equation.

1渭驳颁蝉/mLsolution will be got from the dilution of 25 mL solution B in 500mL

Vcon=1渭驳颁蝉/mL500mL20mg/L=25mL

4渭驳颁蝉/mL solution will be got from the dilution of solution in

Vcon=4渭驳颁蝉/mL250mL20mg/L=50mL

3渭驳颁蝉/mLsolution will be got from the dilution of 75 mL solution B in 500mL

Vcon=3渭驳颁蝉/mL250mL20mg/L=75mL

The process has been explained in the above steps

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