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Would Tris (2,2'-bipyridine)iron be a useful indicator for the titration of Sn2with Mn(EDTA)? (Hint: The potential at the equivalence point must be between the potentials for each redox couple)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The end point of the titration is in the range of0.139Vto 0.825Vso Tris(2,2-Bipyridine)iron would not be useful for the titration since it has a higher end point potential.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Indicators

  • Indicators are weak acids or bases (typically derived from plant pigments) that have unique colors in their ionized and non-ionized states and are proportional to the pH of the solution being tested.

  • A material that can be added to the reaction mixture to show the titration's equivalence point. pH is frequently measured with colored indicators.

02

Find the Endpoint

First we can write reduction half-reactions and find their standard reduction potentials in appendix H:

Sn1+2eSn2+E=0.139VMnEDTA+eMnEDTA2E=0.825V

The potential of Tris (2,2'-Bipyridine) iron that shows the end point can be found in table 16-2 and it is 1.120V.

Hence, the end point of the titration is in the range of 0.139Vto 0.825Vso Tris (2,2-Bipyridine)iron would not be useful for the titration since it has a higher end point potential.

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Select indicators from Table 16-2 that would be suitable for finding the end point in Figure 16-3. What color changes would be observed?

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