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A mixture containing only Al2O3(FM 101.96) andFe2O3(FM 159.69) weighs 2.019 g. When heated under a stream ofH2Al2O3is unchanged, butisFe2O3 converted into metallic Fe plusH2O(g)If the residue weighs 1.774 g, what is the weight percent ofFe2O3in the original mixture?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The weight percent of Fe2O3is 0.404%.

Step by step solution

01

Calculate the weight percent:

From the question we can consider the reaction as,

Fe2O3+Al2O3+heatFe+Al2O3

Consider,

localid="1663665835168" m1(Fe2O3+Al2O3)as 2.019g,

m2(Fe+Al2O3)as 1.774g

Mass of lost oxygen is m(O)=m1-m2

m(O)=2.019g-1.774gm(O)=0.245g0.245gofoxygen=0.01531moles

Calculate the moles of localid="1663665958980" Fe2O3

n(Fe2O3)=13n(O)n(Fe2O3)=130.01531moln(Fe2O3)=0.005105mol

So the weight percentage is

wt%=m(Fe2O3)m(sample)wt%=0.815g2.019gwt%=0.404

The weight percent of Fe2O3is 0.404%.

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