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Problem 1

The first law of thermodynamics is the law of (a) enthalpy (b) free energy (c) conservation of energy (d) none of these

Problem 2

The mathematical form of the first law of thermodynamics is (a) \(d q=d U=d w\) (b) \(d q=d U-d w\) (c) \(d U=d q+d w\) (d) none of these

Problem 3

Standard state refers to (a) one atmosphere pressure and \(25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) temperature (b) one atmosphere pressure and \(100^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) temperature (c) one atmosphere pressure and \(0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) temperature (d) none of these

Problem 4

A process during which there is no heat change is called (a) an adiabatic process (b) reversible process (c) irreversible process (d) none of these

Problem 5

A process in which a system comes to its initial position after a series of operations is called (a) reversible (b) cyclic (c) adiabatic (d) non of these

Problem 6

A process which proceeds infinitesimally slowly is called (a) irreversible (b) reversible (c) isothermal (d) adiabatic

Problem 7

The heat content of a system is called (a) internal energy (b) enthalpy (c) free energy (d) entropy

Problem 8

For the reaction \(\mathrm{N}_{2}+3 \mathrm{H}_{2} \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{NH}_{3} q_{P}\) is equal to (a) \(q_{V}-2 R T\) (b) \(q_{V}+2 R T\) (c) \(q_{V}+R T\) (d) \(q_{V}-R T\)

Problem 9

The least random state of a water system is (a) ice (b) liquid water (c) steam (d) equal randomness in all

Problem 10

Identify the intensive quantities from the following: (a) Enthalpy (b) Temperature (c) Volume (d) Refractive index.

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