/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 19 Ileat of solution is defined as ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Ileat of solution is defined as (1) Heat required in dissolving 1 mole in excess of water. (2) Heat evolved when 1 mole is dissolved in excess of water. (3) Change in heat content of the system when I mole of the solute is dissolved in excess of water so that further dilution of solution does not bring any heat change. (4) None of the above.

Short Answer

Expert verified
Option (3) is correct.

Step by step solution

01

Identify the Term

The term in question is 'Heat of solution'.
02

Understand the Definitions

Review the definitions given for heat of solution:1. Heat required in dissolving 1 mole in excess of water.2. Heat evolved when 1 mole is dissolved in excess of water.3. Change in heat content of the system when 1 mole of the solute is dissolved in excess of water so that further dilution of the solution does not bring any heat change.4. None of the above.
03

Analyze the Correct Definition

Heat of solution is generally defined as the change in heat content when 1 mole of a solute is dissolved in a large amount of solvent (typically water), such that further dilution does not change the heat content.
04

Correct Definition Statement

Match the correct definition with the given options. The third definition matches our understanding.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

enthalpy change
When discussing the heat of solution, it's crucial to understand the concept of enthalpy change. Enthalpy change, denoted as \( \Delta H \), represents the heat absorbed or released during a chemical reaction at constant pressure. In the context of a solution, it refers to the energy change when a solute dissolves in a solvent.
The overall enthalpy change (\

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

The process of evaporation of a liquid is accompanied by (1) increase in enthalpy (2) decrease in Gibbs energy (3) increase in entropy (4) all

If \(\Delta H\) is the change in cathalpy and \(\Delta U\) is the change in internal cnergy, then (1) \(\Delta H\) is always less than \(\Delta U\) (2) \(\Delta H\) is always greatur than \(\Delta U\) (3) \(\Delta H<\Delta U\) only if the number of moles of gascous products is greater than the number of moles of gascous reactants (4) \(\Delta H<\Delta U\) only if the number of moles of gascous products is less than the number of moles of gascous reactants

Which is not characteristic of a thermochemical equation? (1) It indicates physical state of reactants and products. (2) It indicates whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic. (3) It indicates allotrope of the reactants if present. (4) It indicates whether a reaction would oecur or not.

The entropy change for the reaction given below $$ 2 \mathrm{II}_{2}(\mathrm{~g})+\mathrm{O}_{2}(\mathrm{~g}) \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{II}_{2} \mathrm{O}(\mathrm{I}) $$ is \(\ldots \ldots\) at \(300 \mathrm{~K}\). Standard entropies of \(\mathrm{II}_{2}(\mathrm{~g}), \mathrm{O}_{2}(\mathrm{~g})\) and \(\mathrm{II}_{2} \mathrm{O}(\mathrm{l})\) are \(126.6,201.20\) and \(68.0 \mathrm{~J} \mathrm{k}^{-1} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\), rcspectively (1) \(318.4 \mathrm{Jk}^{-1} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\) (2) \(318.4 \mathrm{kk}^{-1} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\) (3) \(31.84 \mathrm{Jk}^{-1} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\) (4) \(31.84 \mathrm{JK}^{-1} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\)

The \(\Delta G\) in the process of melting of ice at \(-15^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) : is (1) \(\Delta \mathrm{G}<0\) (2) \(\Delta G>0\) (3) \(\Delta \mathrm{G}=0\) (4) All

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Chemistry Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.