Chapter 11: Problem 78
Although both the \(\mathrm{BF}_{3}\) and \(\mathrm{NF}_{3}\) molecules contain the same number of atoms, the \(\mathrm{BF}_{3}\) molecule is flat, whereas the \(\mathrm{NF}_{3}\) molecule is trigonal pyramidal. Explain.
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Chapter 11: Problem 78
Although both the \(\mathrm{BF}_{3}\) and \(\mathrm{NF}_{3}\) molecules contain the same number of atoms, the \(\mathrm{BF}_{3}\) molecule is flat, whereas the \(\mathrm{NF}_{3}\) molecule is trigonal pyramidal. Explain.
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Predict the geometric structure of the acetylene molecule, \(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{2}\). What are the bond angles in this molecule?
On the basis of their electron configurations, predict the formula of the simple binary ionic compound likely to form when the following pairs of elements react with each other. a. sodium, \(\mathrm{Na}\), and selenium, Se b. rubidium, Rb, and fluorine, F c. potassium, \(\mathrm{K}\), and tellurium, Te d. barium, Ba, and selenium, Se e. potassium, \(\mathrm{K}\), and astatine, \(\mathrm{At}\) f. francium, Fr, and chlorine, \(\mathrm{Cl}\)
Write a Lewis structure for each of the following simple molecules. Show all bonding valence electron pairs as lines and all nonbonding valence electron pairs as dots. a. \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{S}\) b. \(\operatorname{SiF}_{4}\) c. \(C_{2} H_{4}\) d. \(\mathrm{C}_{3} \mathrm{H}_{8}\)
Write a Lewis structure for each of the following polyatomic ions. Show all bonding valence electron pairs as lines and all nonbonding valence electron pairs as dots. For those ions that exhibit resonance, draw the various possible resonance forms. a. nitrite ion b. hydrogen carbonate ion c. hydroxide ion
Write a Lewis structure for each of the following simple molecules. Show all bonding valence electron pairs as lines and all nonbonding valence electron pairs as dots. a. \(\mathrm{N}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{4}\) b. \(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}\) c. \(\mathrm{NCl}_{3}\) d. \(\mathrm{SiCl}_{4}\)
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