/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 29 A humidifier located at a nursin... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

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A humidifier located at a nursing station holds 4.00 gallons of water. How many fluid ounces of water will completely fill the reservoir?

Short Answer

Expert verified
The reservoir holds 512 fluid ounces of water.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the Problem

The problem states a humidifier's reservoir holds 4.00 gallons of water and asks for the equivalent in fluid ounces.
02

Identify Conversion Factor

The conversion factor between gallons and fluid ounces is needed. We know that 1 gallon is equivalent to 128 fluid ounces.
03

Set Up the Conversion Equation

To find out how many fluid ounces are in 4.00 gallons, we can use the equation:\[\text{Fluid ounces} = \text{Gallons} \times \text{Conversion factor (oz per gallon)}\]
04

Perform the Calculation

Substitute the known values into the conversion equation:\[\text{Fluid ounces} = 4.00 \text{ gallons} \times 128 \text{ oz/gallon} = 512 \text{ oz}\]
05

Write the Conclusion

Thus, the humidifier's reservoir can hold 512 fluid ounces of water.

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Gallons to Ounces
Converting gallons to ounces involves understanding of volume measurement in the American customary system. This concept is crucial not only in tasks like filling a humidifier but also in everyday activities like cooking or planning water consumption. Start by recognizing that gallons and ounces are both units used to measure fluid volumes.

  • Gallon - A larger unit generally used for measuring large volumes of liquids.
  • Fluid Ounce - A smaller unit, typically used for more precise measurements of liquid volumes.
When you convert gallons to ounces, you are transitioning from a larger unit to a smaller one. It's like breaking down a large item into manageable pieces. Knowing the conversion can simplify many real-life calculations.
Conversion Factor
A conversion factor is a numerical value that allows you to switch from one unit of measurement to another. It's a bridge between systems, making life easier by providing a simple relation.

In the context of this problem, the conversion factor is: 1 gallon = 128 fluid ounces. This means for every gallon, there are 128 ounces. Understanding and memorizing common conversion factors can be quite beneficial as they are frequently used in both academic exercises and practical situations.

Having the conversion factor makes calculating the number of ounces from gallons (or vice versa) straightforward. You simply multiply the number of gallons by this factor to obtain the volume in ounces.
Fluid Measurement
Fluid measurement is an essential skill encompassing both everyday activities and academic settings. It requires the understanding of various units and how they relate to one another.

In daily use, fluid measurements are vital for:
  • Cooking - Recipes often require precise amounts of liquid ingredients.
  • Healthcare - Dosing liquid medicine correctly demands an understanding of fluid volumes.
  • Engineering - Calculations for systems with liquids need accurate volume measurements.
  • Household Use - Filling gallons of gas or programming humidifiers often require it.
With accurate fluid measurements, you ensure efficiency and precision in various applications. Recognizing the importance of this skill can aid success in academic tasks and everyday problem-solving.
Dimensional Analysis
Dimensional analysis is a method used to ensure that units are correctly converted and calculations are dimensionally consistent. It serves as a check throughout the calculation process and guarantees accuracy.

The core principle is simple: treat units like algebraic quantities that can be canceled or combined. For example, when converting gallons to ounces, you set up your calculation like this:
  • 4.00 gallons × (128 ounces/1 gallon) = 512 ounces
Notice how the "gallon" unit cancels out, leaving ounces as the final unit. This cancellation confirms that the conversion setup is correct.

Understanding dimensional analysis can greatly improve your confidence and precision in handling complex unit conversions.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

For each of these, tell which figure is closest to the correct answer: (a) A baseball bat has a length of \(100 \mathrm{mm}\) or \(100 \mathrm{cm}\) or \(100 \mathrm{m}\) (b) A glass of milk holds 23 cc or 230 mL or 23 L (c) A man weighs \(75 \mathrm{mg}\) or \(75 \mathrm{g}\) or \(75 \mathrm{kg}\) (d) A tablespoon contains 15 mL or 150 mL or 1.5 L (e) A paper clip weighs 50 mg or 50 g or 50 kg (f) Your hand has a width of \(100 \mathrm{mm}\) or \(100 \mathrm{cm}\) or \(100 \mathrm{m}\) (g) A flash drive weighs 8 mg or 8 g or 8 kg

If the density of air is \(1.25 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{g} / \mathrm{cc},\) what is the mass in kilograms of the air in a room that is \(5.3 \mathrm{m}\) long, \(4.2 \mathrm{m}\) wide, and \(2.0 \mathrm{m}\) high?

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