/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 41 Write balanced molecular and net... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Log out

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Chapter 4: Problem 41

Write balanced molecular and net ionic equations for the following reactions, and identify the gas formed in each: (a) solid cadmium sulfide reacts with an aqueous solution of sulfuric acid; (b) solid magnesium carbonate reacts with an aqueous solution of perchloric acid.

Short Answer

Expert verified
(a) The balanced molecular and net ionic equations for the reaction between solid cadmium sulfide and aqueous sulfuric acid are: CdS (s) + H2SO4 (aq) 鈫� CdSO4 (aq) + H2S (g) CdS (s) + 2H鈦� (aq) 鈫� Cd虏鈦� (aq) + H2S (g) The gas formed in this reaction is hydrogen sulfide (H2S). (b) The balanced molecular and net ionic equations for the reaction between solid magnesium carbonate and aqueous perchloric acid are: MgCO3 (s) + 2HClO4 (aq) 鈫� Mg(ClO4)2 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l) MgCO3 (s) + 2H鈦� (aq) 鈫� Mg虏鈦� (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l) The gas formed in this reaction is carbon dioxide (CO2).

Step by step solution

01

Write the unbalanced equation

The given reaction is between solid cadmium sulfide (CdS) and an aqueous solution of sulfuric acid (H2SO4). Write the unbalanced equation for the reaction: CdS (s) + H2SO4 (aq) 鈫� ...
02

Predict the products and balance the equation

The reaction between CdS and H2SO4 will form cadmium sulfate (CdSO4) and hydrogen sulfide gas (H2S). Write the balanced equation for the reaction: CdS (s) + H2SO4 (aq) 鈫� CdSO4 (aq) + H2S (g)
03

Write the net ionic equation

First, write the complete ionic equation: CdS (s) + 2H鈦� (aq) + SO鈧劼测伝 (aq) 鈫� Cd虏鈦� (aq) + SO鈧劼测伝 (aq) + H2S (g) Eliminate the spectator ions, in this case, SO鈧劼测伝 (aq), to get the net ionic equation: CdS (s) + 2H鈦� (aq) 鈫� Cd虏鈦� (aq) + H2S (g) The gas formed in this reaction is hydrogen sulfide (H2S). (b) Solid magnesium carbonate reacts with an aqueous solution of perchloric acid.
04

Write the unbalanced equation

The given reaction is between solid magnesium carbonate (MgCO3) and an aqueous solution of perchloric acid (HClO4). Write the unbalanced equation for the reaction: MgCO3 (s) + HClO4 (aq) 鈫� ...
05

Predict the products and balance the equation

The reaction between MgCO3 and HClO4 will form magnesium perchlorate (Mg(ClO4)2) and carbon dioxide gas (CO2) as well as water (H2O). Write the balanced equation for the reaction: MgCO3 (s) + 2HClO4 (aq) 鈫� Mg(ClO4)2 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)
06

Write the net ionic equation

First, write the complete ionic equation: MgCO3 (s) + 2H鈦� (aq) + 2ClO鈧勨伝 (aq) 鈫� Mg虏鈦� (aq) + 2ClO鈧勨伝 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l) Eliminate the spectator ions, in this case, 2ClO鈧勨伝 (aq), to get the net ionic equation: MgCO3 (s) + 2H鈦� (aq) 鈫� Mg虏鈦� (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l) The gas formed in this reaction is carbon dioxide (CO2).

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Write a balanced molecular equation and a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when (a) solid \(\mathrm{CaCO}_{3}\) reacts with an aqueous solution of nitric acid; (b) solid iron(II) sulfide reacts with an aqueous solution of hydrobromic acid.

The mass percentage of chloride ion in a 25.00-mL sample of seawater was determined by titrating the sample with silver nitrate, precipitating silver chloride. It took \(42.58 \mathrm{~mL}\) of \(0.2997 \mathrm{M}\) silver nitrate solution to reach the equivalence point in the titration. What is the mass percentage of chloride ion in the seawater if its density is \(1.025 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{mL} ?\)

The newest U.S. standard for arsenate in drinking water, mandated by the Safe Drinking Water Act, required that by January 2006 , public water supplies must contain no greater than 10 parts per billion (ppb) arsenic. If this arsenic is present as arsenate, \(\mathrm{AsO}_{4}{ }^{3-}\), what mass of sodium arsenate would be present in a 1.00-L sample of drinking water that just meets the standard?

(a) Calculate the molarity of a solution made by dissolving \(0.750\) grams of \(\mathrm{Na}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4}\) in enough water to form exactly \(850 \mathrm{~mL}\) of solution. (b) How many moles of \(\mathrm{KMnO}_{4}\) are present in \(250 \mathrm{~mL}\) of a \(0.0475 \mathrm{M}\) solution? (c) How many milliliters of \(11.6 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{HCl}\) solution are needed to obtain \(0.250 \mathrm{~mol}\) of \(\mathrm{HCl}\) ?

Methanol, \(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{OH}\), and hydrogen chloride, \(\mathrm{HCl}\), are both molecular substances, yet an aqueous solution of methanol does not conduct an electrical current, whereas a solution of \(\mathrm{HCl}\) does conduct. Account for this difference. [Section 4.1]
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Chemistry Textbooks

Nuclear Chemistry

Read Explanation

Ionic and Molecular Compounds

Read Explanation

Chemical Reactions

Read Explanation

Chemical Analysis

Read Explanation

Inorganic Chemistry

Read Explanation

Making Measurements

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.