/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 112 In what part of the atom does th... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Log out

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Chapter 2: Problem 112

In what part of the atom does the strong nuclear force operate?

Short Answer

Expert verified
The strong nuclear force operates within the nucleus of an atom, where it acts to overcome the electromagnetic repulsion between protons and holds the protons and neutrons together.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the basic structure of an atom

An atom consists of a central core called the nucleus, which is orbited by negatively charged electrons. The nucleus contains two types of particles: protons, which are positively charged, and neutrons, which have no charge. The number of protons in an atom determines its element, while the number of neutrons determines its isotope.
02

Explore the four fundamental forces in nature

There are four fundamental forces in nature: 1. Gravitational force: A long-range attractive force between all objects with mass. 2. Electromagnetic force: A long-range attractive or repulsive force between objects with an electric charge. 3. Weak nuclear force: A short-range force responsible for certain nuclear reactions, including beta decay. 4. Strong nuclear force: A short-range force that binds the protons and neutrons in the nucleus together.
03

Examine the role of the strong nuclear force within the atom

The strong nuclear force, one of the fundamental forces in nature, acts only over short distances, which implies that it operates within the nucleus. This force is responsible for counteracting the electromagnetic force between the positively charged protons and holding them together along with the neutrons in the nucleus.
04

Answer the question

Based on the information above, it can be concluded that the strong nuclear force operates in the nucleus of an atom. This force acts to overcome the electromagnetic repulsion between protons and holds the protons and neutrons together in the nucleus.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

(a) What isotope is used as the standard in establishing the atomic mass scale? (b) The atomic weight of boron is reported as 10.81, yet no atom of boron has the mass of \(10.81 \mathrm{amu}\). Explain.

The radius of an atom of gold \((\mathrm{Au})\) is about \(1.35 \AA\). (a) Express this distance in nanometers \((\mathrm{nm})\) and in picometers \((\mathrm{pm})\). (b) How many gold atoms would have to be lined up to span \(1.0 \mathrm{~mm}\) ? (c) If the atom is assumed to be a sphere, what is the volume in \(\mathrm{cm}^{3}\) of a single \(\mathrm{Au}\) atom?

Which of the following pairs of atoms are isotopes of one another? \((\) a \(){ }^{11} \mathrm{~B},{ }^{11} \mathrm{C}\); (b) \({ }^{55} \mathrm{Mn},{ }^{54} \mathrm{Mn} ;(\mathbf{c}){ }_{50}^{118} \mathrm{Sn},{ }_{50}^{120} \mathrm{Sn}\)

Write the chemical formula for each substance mentioned in the following word descriptions (use the front inside cover to find the symbols for the elements you do not know). (a) Zinc carbonate can be heated to form zinc oxide and carbon dioxide. (b) On treatment with hydrofluoric acid, silicon dioxide forms silicon tetrafluoride and water. (c) Sulfur dioxide reacts with water to form sulfurous acid. (d) The substance phosphorus trihydride, commonly called phosphine, is a toxic gas. (e) Perchloric acid reacts with cadmium to form cadmium(II) perchlorate. (f) Vanadium(III) bromide is a colored solid.

From the following list of elements-Ar, H, Ga, Al, Ca, Br, \(\mathrm{Ge}, \mathrm{K}, \mathrm{O}\) - pick the one that best fits each description. Use each element only once: (a) an alkali metal, (b) an alkaline earth metal, (c) a noble gas, (d) a halogen, (e) a metalloid, (f) a nonmetal listed in group \(1 \mathrm{~A},(\mathrm{~g})\) a metal that forms a \(3+\) ion, (h) a nonmetal that forms a \(2-\) ion, (i) an element that resembles aluminum.
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Chemistry Textbooks

Kinetics

Read Explanation

Inorganic Chemistry

Read Explanation

Making Measurements

Read Explanation

Ionic and Molecular Compounds

Read Explanation

Chemical Reactions

Read Explanation

Nuclear Chemistry

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.