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Do either of the following reactions go to completion? If so, what factor(s) cause(s) each to do so?

  1. MgSO3s+2HCIaq→MgCI2aq+SO2g+H2O
  2. 3BaOH2aq+2H3PO4aq→Ba3PO42s+6H2OI

Short Answer

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Answer

(a) MgSO3s+2HCIaq→MgCI2aq+SO2g+H2O

This reaction goes to completion.

(b) 3BaOH2aq+2H3PO4aq→Ba3PO42s+6H2OI

This reaction goes to completion

Step by step solution

01

Determine the situation of the completion of the reaction

If the reaction is irreversible and all the reactants are consumed in the reaction then the reaction becomes complete.

02

Determine factors which causes completion of the reaction

MgSO3s+2HCIaq→MgCI2aq+SO2g+H2O

In the above reaction, sulphur dioxide SO2 is formed which can escape from the system and water is formed. Hence the reaction is irreversible which means the reaction goes to completion.

(b)The formation of a precipitate makes the backward reaction impossible. Apart from that water is also formed which is a non -electrolyte. Therefore, the reaction cannot go to completion.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

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