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Give the name and formula of the compound formed from the following elements: (a) caesium and bromine; (b) sulphur and barium; (c) calcium and fluorine.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) Name = Caesium bromide, Formula = CsBr

(b) Name = Barium sulphide, Formula = BaS

(c) Name = Calcium fluoride, Formula =CaF2

Step by step solution

01

Compound of caesium and bromine

Caesium is electropositive having an oxidation state of +1 and givesCs+cation.

Bromine is electronegative having an oxidation state of -1 and gives Br-anion.

Thus, their oxidation states get exchanged and form caesium bromide having formula,CsBr.

02

Compound of barium and sulphur

Barium is electropositive having an oxidation state of +2 and gives Ba2+cation.

Sulphur is electronegative having an oxidation state of -2 as S2-an anion.

Thus, their oxidation states get exchanged and form barium sulphide having formula BaS.

03

Compound of calcium and fluorine

Calcium is electropositive having an oxidation state of +2 and gives Ca2+cation.

Fluorine is electronegative having an oxidation state of -1 as F-an anion.

Thus, their oxidation states get exchanged and form a calcium fluoride having formula CaF2.

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