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Cobalt-59is the only stable isotope of this transition metal. OneCo59atom has a mass of58.933198amu. Calculate the binding energy

(a) per nucleon in MeV;

(b) per atom in MeV;

(c) per mole in kJ.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The binding energies are

a)8.768MeV/nucleonb)517.312MeV/atom³¦)4.99×1010kJ/mol

Step by step solution

01

To calculate the binding energy (a)

-1amu = 931.5MeV

- The atomic mass ofCois58.933198amu59

- Atomic number of Co is 27, so it has27 protons

- The number of nucleons is 59, therefore,

the number of neutrons is (59-27) =32.

- The mass of neutron ismn= 1.008665amu

- The mass of proton ismp= 1.007825amu

Now, let us calculate the change in mass

∆m =58.933198amu -27׳¾p+ 32×mn=58.933198amu -27×1.007825amu+ 32×1.008665amu=- 0.555357amu

(a)

The binding energy per nucleon, in MeV is

BE per nucleon =0.555357²¹³¾³Ü×931.5MeV1amu59nucleons=8.768MeV/ nucleon

02

To calculate the binding energy (b)

(b)

The binding energy per atom is

BE per atom =8.768MeV/ nucleon×59nucleons/atom=517.312MeV/ atom

03

To calculate the binding energy (c)

(c)

The binding energy per mole in kJ

BE per mol in k.J =BE per atom×6.022×1023atoms /mol=517.312MeV/ atom×6.022×1023atoms /mol=3.115×1026²Ñ±ð³Õ/³¾´Ç±ô×1.602×10- 13J1MeV=4.99×1013´³/³¾´Ç±ô×1kJ1000J=4.99×1010kJ/mol

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