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Chapter 2: Q15.54 P (page 40)

Many substitution reactions involve an initial electrostatic attraction between reactants. Show where this attraction arises in the formation of an amide from an amine and an ester

Short Answer

Expert verified

Formation of amide:

Step by step solution

01

Electrostatic attraction

These are the attraction between the molecules due to the electric charges between them, molecules having a positive direction and another having a negative control.

02

Formation of amide

As the amide is formed by reacting of amine with ester as ester has carbonyl carbon having positive charge when electron density shifts to carbonyl oxygen then amine nitrogen attack on the carbonyl shows electrostatic attraction and then amid formation occurred as established:

Formation of amide

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