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From the following ions and their radii (in pm), choose a pair that gives the strongest ionic bonding and a pair that gives the weakest:

Mg2+72;K+138;Rb+152;Ba2+135;Cl-181;O2-140;l-220

Short Answer

Expert verified

The strongest bond is between Mg2+andO2The weakest bond is in betweenRb+andl-.

Step by step solution

01

Relation between ionic bond strength, charge product and radius of bond

The ionic bond strength is proportional to the charge of the product and inversely proportional to the bond radius.

02

Finding the strongest and weakest bond

The bondsMg2+andO2- can be considered as strongest due to their biggest product of the charges and lowest radius sum.

The bondsRb+andl- can be considered as weakest due to their smallest charge product and biggest radius sum.

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