Chapter 12: 12.95P (page 497)
Classify each of the following as a conductor, insulator, or semiconductor:
- carbon (graphite)
- sulfur
- platinum.
Short Answer
- Carbon (graphite) is a conductor
- Sulphur is an insulator
- Platinum is a conductor
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Chapter 12: 12.95P (page 497)
Classify each of the following as a conductor, insulator, or semiconductor:
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Use these data to draw a qualitative phase diagram for . Does sublime at 0.05atm? Explain.
MP at 1atm: 13.96 K
BP at 1atm: 20.39 K
Triple point: 13.95 K and 0.07atm
Critical point: 33.2 K and 13.0atm
Vapour pressure of solid at 10 K: 0.001atm
Two important characteristics used to evaluate risks of fire or explosion are a compound鈥檚 lower flammable limit (LFL) and flash point. The LFL is the minimum percentage by volume in air that is ignitable. Below that, the mixture is too 鈥渓ean鈥 to burn. The flash point is the temperature at which the air over a confined liquid becomes ignitable. n-Hexane boils at at 1 atm. At , its vapour pressure is 121 mmHg. The LFL of n-hexane is 1.1%. Calculate the flash point of n-hexane.
In an experiment, 5.00 L of is saturated with water vapour at and then compressed to half its volume at constant T.
(a) What is the partial pressure ofin the compressed gas mixture?
(b) What mass of water vapor condenses to liquid?
Why does water vapour atcause a more severe burn than liquid water at?
Which forces oppose the vaporization of each substance?
(a), (b) data-custom-editor="chemistry" , (c)data-custom-editor="chemistry"
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