Chapter 1: Problem 7
What is wrong with the following statement? Twenty years ago an ancient artifact was determined to be 1900 years old. It must now be 1920 years old. [Section 1.5]
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Chapter 1: Problem 7
What is wrong with the following statement? Twenty years ago an ancient artifact was determined to be 1900 years old. It must now be 1920 years old. [Section 1.5]
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A \(15.0\) -cm long cylindrical glass tube, sealed at one end, is filled with ethanol. The mass of ethanol needed to fill the tube is found to be \(11.86 \mathrm{~g}\). The density of ethanol is \(0.789 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{mL}\). Calculate the inner diameter of the tube in centimeters.
Make the following conversions: (a) \(62^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\) to \({ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\), (b) \(216.7\) \({ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) to \({ }^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\), (c) \(233^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) to \(\mathrm{K}\), (d) \(315 \mathrm{~K}\) to \({ }^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\), (e) \(2500^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\) to \(\mathrm{K}\).
The US quarter has a mass of \(5.67 \mathrm{~g}\) and is approximately \(1.55 \mathrm{~mm}\) thick. (a) How many quarters would have to be stacked to reach \(575 \mathrm{ft}\), the height of the Washington Monument? (b) How much would this stack weigh? (c) How much money would this stack contain? (d) At the beginning of 2007, the national debt was \(\$ 8.7\) trillion. How many stacks like the one described would be necessary to pay off this debt?
Label each of the following as either a physical process or a chemical process: (a) corrosion of aluminum metal, (b) melting of ice, (c) pulverizing an aspirin, (d) digesting a candy bar, (e) explosion of nitroglycerin.
(a) Classify each of the following as a pure substance, a solution, or a heterogeneous mixture: a gold coin, a cup of coffee, a wood plank. (b) What ambiguities are there in answering part (a) from the descriptions given?
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