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Chapter 11: Problem 5

Based on the form of the periodic table, how many electrons is the \(3 d\) subshell capable of holding?

Short Answer

Expert verified
The 3d subshell can hold a maximum of 10 electrons.

Step by step solution

01

Identify the Subshell

In this problem, we need to find the maximum number of electrons in the 3d subshell. A 'd' subshell is the third type of subshell and has a total of 5 orbitals.
02

Apply the Pauli Exclusion Principle

The Pauli Exclusion Principle states that each orbital can hold a maximum of 2 electrons. Therefore, since a 'd' subshell has 5 orbitals, it can hold a maximum of \(5 \times 2 = 10\) electrons.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What is the common feature of the electron configurations of the elements in a given column of the periodic table?

In the photoelectron spectrum of Sc, the peak at \(0.63 \mathrm{MJ} / \mathrm{mole}\) is assigned to the \(4 s\) subshell. Why is the peak at \(0.77 \mathrm{MJ} / \mathrm{mole}\) in the Sc spectrum assigned as a third subshell of \(n=3(\) named \(3 d\) ) as opposed to being a second subshell of \(n=4\) (that is, \(4 p) ?\)

What is the relationship between the form of the periodic table and the electron configurations of the elements?

Predict the electron configuration of Ga.
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