Consider the molecules \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{CCH}_{2}, \mathrm{H}_{2}
\mathrm{CCCH}_{2}\), and \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{CCCCH}_{2}\). (a) Draw Lewis
structures for these molecules. (b) What is the hybridization at each
\(\mathrm{C}\) atom? (c) What type of bond connects the carbon atoms (single,
double, etc.)? (d) What are the \(\mathrm{HCH}, \mathrm{CCH}\), and
\(\mathrm{CCC}\) angles in these molecules?
(e) Do all the hydrogen atoms lie in the same plane? (f) A generalized formula
for molecules of this type is \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{C}(\mathrm{C})_{x}
\mathrm{CH}_{2}\), where \(x\) is \(0,1,2\), etc. What can be said, if anything,
about the relative orientation of the \(\mathrm{H}\) atoms at the ends of the
chain as a function of \(x\) ?