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Express the wavelength \(2500 \AA\) in micrometers and nanometers.

Short Answer

Expert verified
2500 Ã… is 0.25 micrometers and 250 nanometers.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding the unit Ångström

First, we need to understand that 1 Ångström (Å) is equal to \(10^{-10}\) meters. When a wavelength is given as 2500 Å, it means \(2500 \times 10^{-10}\) meters.
02

Conversion from Ångström to micrometers

1 micrometer (µm) is equal to \(10^{-6}\) meters. To convert the wavelength from meters to micrometers, we divide the value in meters by \(10^{-6}\). Thus, \(2500 \times 10^{-10} \text{ m}\) becomes \(2500 \times 10^{-10} \div 10^{-6} = 2500 \times 10^{-4} = 0.25\) micrometers.
03

Conversion from Ångström to nanometers

1 nanometer (nm) is equal to \(10^{-9}\) meters. To convert the wavelength from meters to nanometers, we divide the value in meters by \(10^{-9}\). Therefore, \(2500 \times 10^{-10} \text{ m}\) becomes \(2500 \times 10^{-10} \div 10^{-9} = 2500 \) nanometers.

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Wavelength Conversion
Waves, such as light waves, have characteristic wavelengths that can be measured in various units. The conversion of wavelengths between those units, like Ångströms, micrometers, and nanometers, is a common task in many scientific fields.
Understanding how to perform these conversions is crucial for correctly interpreting and communicating scientific data.
You might often see wavelengths in Ångströms (Å), a unit equating to one-ten billionth of a meter or \(10^{-10}\) meters.
This unit is named after the Swedish scientist Anders Ångström. It's widely used in fields like astronomy and chemistry.When it comes to converting a wavelength, the key lies in knowing the relationship between these units:
  • 1 Ã…ngström = \(10^{-10}\) meters
  • 1 micrometer = \(10^{-6}\) meters
  • 1 nanometer = \(10^{-9}\) meters
Converting the given wavelength from Ångströms into micrometers or nanometers follows straightforward mathematical steps based on these relationships.
Angstrom to Micrometer
Converting Ångströms to micrometers involves understanding the relationship between the two units.
Recognizing that 1 Ångström is \(10^{-10}\) meters, while 1 micrometer is \(10^{-6}\) meters, is the first step.
To make this conversion:
  • Express the initial measurement in meters. For example, 2500 Ã… is \(2500 \times 10^{-10}\) meters.
  • Since a micrometer is \(10^{-6}\) meters, divide the value in meters by \(10^{-6}\). This calculates to \(2500 \times 10^{-10} \div 10^{-6}\).
  • Mathematically, this simplifies to \(2500 \times 10^{-4} = 0.25\) micrometers.
So, the length of 2500 Ã… is equal to 0.25 micrometers.
Remember that converting to micrometers effectively shifts the decimal point four places to the left due to the difference in their meter definitions.
Angstrom to Nanometer
When converting from Ångströms to nanometers, recognizing that these units are on a more similar scale than micron conversions makes the math simpler.
1 Ångström is equivalent to \(10^{-10}\) meters, while 1 nanometer is equal to \(10^{-9}\) meters.Here's how you convert this:
  • Start with the measurement in meters: 2500 Ã… is expressed as \(2500 \times 10^{-10}\) meters.
  • Divide by \(10^{-9}\) meters per nanometer to convert: \(2500 \times 10^{-10} \div 10^{-9}\).
  • This simplifies to 2500 nanometers.
Thus, 2500 Ångströms translates directly to 2500 nanometers.
This reflects the close relationship between Ångströms and nanometers, making this conversion particular straightforward.

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