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Chapter 17: Q. 17.41 (page 600)

What is a codon?

Short Answer

Expert verified

A three - base sequence in mRNA that codes for a specific amino acid in a protein is called codon.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

mRNA is produced during the transcription process, when an enzymes called RNA polymerase turns a genes into main transcript mRNA. Cells, or sections of an or before that would not encode for the complete amino acid sequence, are generally still present.

02

Explanation

The codon is a three-base pattern of mRNA which codes for the a particular amino acid inside a protein.

For examples

The phenylalanine-coding codon is uuu.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

How is a peptide chain extended?

What are the possible codons for each of the following amino acids?
a. threonine
b. serine
c. cysteine

Draw the condensed structural formula for the dinucleotide GC that would be in RNA.

What components join together to form the backbone of a nucleic acid?

What are the names and abbreviations of the four nucleotides in RNA?
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