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Chapter 18: Q. 18.36 (page 638)

What compounds are needed to start the citric acid cycle?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The compounds Acetyl-CoA,NAD+,FAD,GDP,Pi,H2Oare needed to start the citric acid cycle

Step by step solution

01

Given information

We need to find the compounds needed to start the citric acid cycle

02

Explanation

We know that

The two-carbon organic product acetyl-CoA is formed through the catabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins, and it enters the citric acid cycle. The cycle's reactions also convert three equivalents of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) to three equivalents of NADH, one equivalent of flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) to one equivalent of FADH2, and one equivalent each of guanosine diphosphate (GDP) and inorganic phosphate to one equivalent of guanosine triphosphate (GTP).

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Most popular questions from this chapter

After running a marathon, a runner has muscle pain and cramping. What might have occurred in the muscle cells to cause this?

Where do dietry proteins undergo digestion im the body?

What metabolic substratescan be produced from the carbon atoms of each of the following amino acids?

a. histidine

b. isoleucine

c. serine

d. phenylalanine

What is the ATP energy yield associated with each of the following?

a. NADH鈫�NAD+

b.glucose鈫�2pyruvate

c.2pyruvate鈫�2acetylCoA+2CO2

d.acetylCoA鈫�2CO2

What metabolic substrate(s) are produced from the carbon atoms of each of the following amino acids?

a. alanine

b. aspartate

c. tyrosine

d. glutamine
See all solutions

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