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Chapter 15: Q. 15.34 (page 525)

Use line-angle formulas to write the balanced chemical equation for the acid hydrolysis of glyceryl trioleate (triolein).

Short Answer

Expert verified

The balanced chemical equation for the hydrolysis of glyceryl trioleate acid is

Step by step solution

01

Introduction.

Fats, waxes, sterols, triglycerides, and other naturally occurring molecules are examples of lipids.

Triglycerides are lipids that comprise glycerol bound to three fatty acids, such as fats and oils.

The carbon chain in fatty acid is long and unbranched, with a carboxylic acid end group.

02

Given Information.

Write a balanced chemical equation for the acid hydrolysis of glyceryl trioleate using line-angle formulas (triolein).

03

Explanation.

Three fatty acids are formed when triacylglycerols are hydrolyzed in the presence of strong acids such as HClor H2SO4glycerol.

The balanced chemical equation for the hydrolysis of glyceryl trioleate acid is

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Most popular questions from this chapter

One of the triacylglycerols in olive oil is glyceryl tripalmitoleate (tripalmitolein).

a. Draw the condensed structural formula for glyceryl tripalmitoleate (tripalmitolein).

b. How many liters of H2gas at STP are needed to completely saturate 100gof glyceryl tripalmitoleate (tripalmitolein)?

c. How many milliliters of a 0.250MNaOH solution are needed to completely react with 100g of glyceryl tripalmitoleate (tripalmitolein)?

Draw the condensed structural formula for the ester in jojoba wax that is formed from arachidic acid, a 20-carbon saturated fatty acid, and 1-docosanol, CH3-CH221-OH.

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a. a beef burrito, 470kcal,21gof fat

b. deep-fried fish (three pieces), 480kcal,28gof fat

c. a jumbo hot dog, 180kcal,18gof fat

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