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A gas sample has a pressure of 744mmHgwhen the temperature is 22°C. What is the final temperature, in degrees Celsius, when the pressure is766mmHg, with no change in the volume or amount of gas?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The final temperature of the given gas is31°C.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

We need to find the final temperature of the gas.

02

Simplify

Considering the Gay- Lussac's Law that if a constant volume and amount of gas are maintained, the pressure will be increased. In the temperature-pressure relationship which is known as Gay-Lussac's law, the pressure of a gas decreases, and a decrease in temperature decreases the pressure of the gas till the volume of the gas doesn't change. i.e.

P1T1=P2T2...1

03

Calculation

Here we have the quantities available, that is

the initial temperature T1=22°=22+273K=295K

initial pressure P1=744mmHg

the final pressure P2=766mmHg

Now, calculating the final temperature T2from equation1

P1T1=P2T2T2=P2×T1P1

Putting the values:

localid="1652608669621" T2=766mmHg×295K744mmHgT2=225970K744=304K

The final temperature is31°C.T2=304K=304-273°C=31°C

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Most popular questions from this chapter

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