/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q. 7.114 Ammonium sulfate, (NH4)2SO4, is ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Ammonium sulfate, (NH4)2SO4, is used in fertilizers to provide nitrogen for the soil.
a. How many formula units are in 0.200 mole of ammonium sulfate?
b. How many Hatoms are in 0.100 mole of ammonium sulfate?
c. How many moles of ammonium sulfate contain 7.4×1025atoms ofN ?
d. What is the molar mass of ammonium sulfate?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part(a) 1.2×1023formula units are in 0.200mole of ammonium sulfate

Part(b) 4.96×1023Hatoms are in 0.100mole of ammonium sulfate

Part(c) 59.7moles of ammonium sulfate contain 7.4×1025atoms of N

Part(d) Molar mass of ammonium sulfate is 132

Step by step solution

01

Part(a) Step 1 : Given information

We are given that Ammonium sulfate is used in fertilizers to provide nitrogen for the soil.

02

Part(a) Step 2 : Simplify

As we know one mole of ammonium sulfate has 6.02×1023formula units.

Therefore 0.200mole of ammonium sulfate has 0.2moles×6.02×1023=1.2×1023units .

03

Part(b) Step 1 : Given information

We are given that Ammonium sulfate is used in fertilizers to provide nitrogen for the soil.

04

Part(b) Step 2 : Simplify

As we know one mole of ammonium sulfate contains eight mole of hydrogen atoms.

Therefore 0.100mole of ammonium sulfate contains 0.100moles×8×6.2×1023=4.96×1023atomsof hydrogen.

05

Part(c) Step 1 : Given information

We are given that Ammonium sulfate is used in fertilizers to provide nitrogen for the soil.

06

Part(c) Step 2 : Simplify

As we know one mole of ammonium sulfate contains two mole of nitrogen atom.

Therefore, 7.4×1025atoms of nitrogen contains 7.4×1025×12×16.2×1023=59.7molesof ammonium sulfate.

07

Part(d) Step 1 : Given information

We are given that Ammonium sulfate is used in fertilizers to provide nitrogen for the soil.

08

Part(d) Step 2 : Simplify

As we know , molar mass of N=14, H=1, S=32, O=16

According to formula molar mass of ammonium sulphate 14×2g+1×8g+32×1g+16×4g=132g

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Classify each of the following as exothermic or endothermic:

a.C3H8(g)+5O2(g)→∆3CO2(g)+4H2O(g)+2220kJ

b.2Na(s)+Cl2(g)→2NaCl(s)+819kJ

c.PCl5(g)+67kJ→PCl3(g)+Cl2(g)

a. During cellular respiration, aqueous C6H12O6(glucose) in the cells undergoes a reaction with oxygen gas to form gaseous carbon dioxide and liquid water. Write and balance the chemical equation for reaction of glucose in the human body.

b. In plants, carbon dioxide gas and liquid water are converted to aqueous glucose C6H12O6and oxygen gas. Write and balance the chemical equation for production of glucose in plants.

Classify each of the following as a combination, decomposition, single replacement, double replacement, or combustion reaction:

a.4Fe(s)+3O2(g)→2Fe2O3(s)

b.Mg(s)+2AgNO3(aq)→2Ag(s)+Mg(NO3)2(aq)

c.CuCO3(s)→CuO(s)+CO2(g)

d. Al2(SO4)3(aq)+6KOH(aq)→2Al(OH)3(s)+3K2SO4(aq)

e.C4H8(g)+6O2(g)→4CO2(g)+4H2O(g)

When nitrogen dioxide (NO2) gas from car exhaust combines with water vapor in the air, it forms aqueous nitric acid (HNO3), which causes acid rain, and nitrogen oxide gas. (7.4,7.7,7.8)

a. Write the balanced chemical equation.

b. How many moles of each product are produced from localid="1653471880792" 0.250moleof H2O?

c. How many grams of HNO3are produced when localid="1653471888239" 60gof NO2completely reacts?

d. How many grams of NO2are needed to form localid="1653471898307" 75.0gof HNO3?

Identify each of the following as an oxidation or a reduction: (7.6)

a.Mg2+(aq)+2e-→Mg(s)

b.2I-(aq)→I2(s)+2e-

c.Li(s)→Li+(aq)+e-

d.Co2+(aq)+2e-→Co(s)

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Chemistry Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.