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Write the balanced chemical equations for the (1) reaction of each of the following amines with water and (2) neutralization with HBr:

a. ethylmethylamine

b. propylamine

c. N-methylaniline

Short Answer

Expert verified

a. CH3NH2+H2O→CH3NH3+OH-

CH3NH2+HBr→CH3NH3++Br-

b. CH3CH2CH2NH2+H2O→CH3CH2CH2NH3++OH-

CH3CH2CH2NH2+HBr→CH3CH2CH2NH3++Br-

C. N-methylaniline does not reacts with water or HBr

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1 :  Given Information

We have to write the balanced chemical eq of reaction of methylamine with water and neutralization reaction with HBr.

02

Part (a) Step 2 : Reactions

CH3NH2+H2O→CH3NH3+OH-

CH3NH2+HBr→CH3NH3++Br-

03

Part (b) Step 1 ; Given Information

We have to write the balanced chemical eq of reaction of propylamine with water and neutralization reaction with HBr.

04

Part (b) Step 2 : Reactions

CH3CH2CH2NH2+HBr→CH3CH2CH2NH3++Br-CH3CH2CH2NH2+H2O→CH3CH2CH2NH3++OH-

05

Part(c) Step 1 : Given Information

We have to write the balanced chemical eq of reaction of N-methylaniline with water and neutralization reaction with HBr.

06

Part(c) Step 2 : Reaction

N-methyl aniline is insoluble in water , hence does not react with water . And moreover it does not react with HBr either

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