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Chapter 10: Q.10.68 (page 355)

Write the balanced chemical equation for the neutralization reaction of stomach acid HCL with Al(OH)3, an ingredient in some antacids.

Short Answer

Expert verified

3HCl(aq)+Al(OH)3(s)鈫�AlCl3(aq)+3H2O(l)

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

The representation of a chemical reaction in the type of substance is known as a chemical equation. The equation in which the quantity of iotas of the relative multitude of atoms is equivalent on the two sides of the equation is known as a decent chemical equation.

02

Explanation

We know,

HCL is a monobasic acid and AlOH3)is tribasic base.

One mole of AlOH3)will neutralize three moles of HCL.

Hence the balanced chemical equation is,

3HCl(aq)+Al(OH)3(s)鈫�AlCl3(aq)+3H2O(l)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Sometimes, during stress or trauma, a person can start to hyperventilate. Then the person might breathe into a paper bag to avoid fainting. (10.8)

a. What changes occur in the blood pH during hyperventilation?

h. How does breathing into a paper bag help return blood pH to normal??

Consider the buffer system of hydrofluoric acid, HF, and its salt, NaF .

HF(aq)+H2O(l)鈬�H3O+(aq)+F-(aq)

a. The purpose of this buffer system is to:

1. maintain [HF]

2. maintain F-

3. maintain pH

b. The salt of the weak acid is needed to:

1. provide the conjugate base

2. neutralize added H3O+

3. provide the conjugate acid

c. If OH-is added, it is neutralized by:

1. the salt

2. H2O

3. H3O+

d. WhenH3O+is added, the equilibrium shifts in the direction of the:

1. reactants

2. products

3. does not change

Someone with kidney failure excretes urine with large amounts ofHCO3-. How would this loss of HCO3-affect the pHof the blood plasma?

Use Le Ch芒telier's principle to predict if each of the following changes causes the system to shift in the direction of products or reactants:

HClO(aq)+H2O(l)鈬�H3O+(aq)+ClO鈭�(aq)

a. removing some HClO(aq)

b. adding more ClO鈭�(aq)

c. removing some H3O+(aq)

d. adding more HClO(aq)

Identify the stronger acid in each of the following pairs: (10.3)

a. HF or HCN

b. H3O+orH2S

c. HNO2orHC2H3O2

d. H2OorHCO3鈭�
See all solutions

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