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Where can authoritative IFRS related to the statement of cash flows be found?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The authoritative IFRS relating to the statement of cash flows can be found in IAS 7.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of IFRS

IFRS refers to a collection of globally agreed accounting and financial reporting rules for preparing and presenting financial statements. Ensures that accounting practices are consistent, resulting in comparable financial records among various reporting substances worldwide.

02

Authoritative IFRS related to the statement of cash flows

IAS 7, which underwent a 1992 revision, was approved by the board in October 1997. Companies should create cash flow statements by this standard's guidelines. The overall IFRS requirements for cash flow information are provided by "Cash Flow Statements." We may evaluate the ability to generate and use the cash by using the statement, which displays a company's incoming and outgoing cash for a specific period.

Cash flow, in simple terms, is a summary of cash received and payments for a specific period. It also outlines the causes of the company's shift in cash position.

Three types of cash inflows and outflows are represented in the cash flow statement, and they are as follows:

Operating Activities: These are the main business operations that generate revenue for the organization.

Investing Activities: It comprised the purchase and sale of long-term assets and other investments that aren't considered cash equivalents.

Financing Activities: If the amount or composition of the capital changes, financing operations, and borrowing will follow

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The following data are taken from the records of Alee Company

December 31, December 31,

2017 2016

Cash \( 15,000 \) 8,000

Current assets other than cash 85,000 60,000

Long-term debt investments 10,000 53,000

Plant assets 335,000 215,000

\(445,000 \)336,000

December 31, December 31,

2017 2016

Accumulated depreciation \( 20,000 \) 40,000

Current liabilities 40,000 22,000

Bonds payable 75,000 –0–

Common stock 254,000 254,000

Retained earnings 56,000 20,000

\(445,000 \)336,000

Additional information:

1. Held-to-maturity securities carried at a cost of \(43,000 on December 31, 2016, were sold in 2017 for \)34,000. The loss (not unusual) was incorrectly charged directly to Retained Earnings.

2. Plant assets that cost \(50,000 and were 80% depreciated were sold during 2017 for \)8,000. The loss was incorrectly charged directly to Retained Earnings.

3. Net income as reported on the income statement for the year was \(57,000.

4. Dividends paid amounted to \)10,000.

5. Depreciation charged for the year was $20,000.

Instructions

Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year 2017 using the indirect method

(Schedule of Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities—Indirect Method)

Ballard Co. reported \(145,000 of net income for 2017. The accountant, in preparing the statement of cash flows, noted the following items occurring during 2017 that might affect cash flows from the operating activities.

  1. Ballard purchases 100 shares of treasury stock at a cost of \)20 per share. These shares are then resold at \(25 per share.
  2. Ballard sold 100 shares of IBM common at \)200 per share. The acquisition cost of these shares was \(145 per share. There were no unrealized gains or losses recorded on this investment in 2017.
  3. Ballard revised its estimates for bad debts. Before 2017, Ballard’s bad debt expenses was 1% of its net sales. In 2017, this percentage was increased to 2%. Net sales for 2017 were \)500,000 and net accounts receivable decreased by \(12,000 during 2017.
  4. Ballard issued 500 shares of its \)10 par common stock for a patent. The market price of the shares on the date of the transaction was \(23 per share.
  5. Depreciation expense is \)39,000.
  6. Ballard Co. holds 40% of the Nirvana company’s common stock as a long-term investment. Nirvana company reported \(27,000 of net income for 2017.
  7. Nirvana company paid a total of \)2,000 of cash dividend to all investees in 2017.
  8. Ballard declared a 10% stock dividend. One thousand shares of \(10 par common stock were distributed. The market price at date of issuance was \)20 per share.

Instructions

Prepare a schedule that shows the net cash flow from operating activities using the indirect method. Assume no items other than those listed above affected the computation of 2017 net cash flow from operating activities.

Accounting, Analysis, and Principles The income statement for the year ended December 31, 2017, for Laskowski Manufacturing Company contains the following condensed information.

LASKOWSKI CO.

INCOME STATEMENT


Revenues

\(6,583,000

Operating expenses (excluding depreciation) \)4,920,000

Depreciation expense 880,000

5,800,000

Income before income tax

783,000

Income tax expense

353,000

Net income

\( 430,000

Included in operating expenses is a \)24,000 loss resulting from the sale of machinery for \(270,000 cash. The company purchased machinery at the cost of \)750,000.

Laskowski reports the following balances on its comparative balance sheets on December 31.


LASKOWSKI CO.

COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEETS (PARTIAL)

2017

2016

Cash

\(672,000

\)130,000

Accounts receivable

775,000

610,000

Inventory

834,000

867,000

Accounts payable

521,000

501,000

Income tax expense of \(353,000 represents the amount paid in 2017. Dividends declared and paid in 2017 totalled \)200,000.

Accounting

Prepare the statement of cash flows using the indirect method.

Analysis

Laskowski has an aggressive growth plan, which will require significant investments in plant and equipment over the next several years. Preliminary plans call for an investment of over $500,000 in the next year. Compute Laskowski’s free cash flow (from Chapter 5) and use it to evaluate the investment plans with the use of only internally generated funds.

Principles

How does the statement of cash flows contribute to achieving the objective of financial reporting?

For purposes of the statement of cash flows, under IFRS interest paid is treated as:

  1. an operating activity in all cases.
  2. an investing or operating activity, depending on use of the borrowed funds.
  3. either a financing or investing activity.
  4. either an operating or financing activity, but treated consistently from period to period.

Question: (Worksheet Preparation) Below is the comparative balance sheet for Stevie Wonder Corporation.

Particulars

Dec 31, 2017

Dec 31, 2016

Cash

\(16,500

\)21,000

Short-term investments

25,000

19,000

Accounts receivables

43,000

45,000

Allowance for doubtful accounts

(1,800)

(2,000)

Prepaid expenses

4,200

2,500

Inventory

81,500

65,000

Land

50,000

50,000

Buildings

125,000

73,500

Accumulated depreciation – Buildings

(30,000)

(23,000)

Equipment

53,000

46,000

Accumulated depreciation – equipment

(19,000)

(15,500)

Delivery equipment

39,000

39,000

Accumulated depreciation – delivery equipment

(22,000)

(20,500)

Patents

15,000

0

\(379,400

\)300,000

Accounts payable

\(26,000

\)16,000

Short-term note payable

4,000

6,000

Accrued payable

3,000

4,600

Mortgage payable

73,000

53,400

Bond payable

50,000

62,500

Common stock

140,000

102,000

Paid-in-capital in excess of par

10,000

4,000

Retained earnings

73,400

51,500

\(379,400

\)300,000

Dividends in the amount of $15,000 were declared and paid in 2017.

Instructions

From this information, prepare a worksheet for a statement of cash flows. Make reasonable assumptions as appropriate. The short-term investments are considered available-for-sale and no unrealized gains or losses have occurred on these securities

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